Radiographic Testing in San Francisco
Ionising-radiation imaging (X-ray or gamma) of internal weld structure on film or digital detector.
BAAQMD requires inspection records to be defensible at unannounced audits — every instrument calibration certificate has to be retrievable in minutes.
How Radiographic Testing works
A radiation source (X-ray tube, Ir-192 or Co-60) projects through the test piece onto a film or DDA. Differential absorption maps internal density variations — porosity, slag, cracks, lack of fusion — onto the recorded image.
RT in San Francisco
Radiographic Testing in San Francisco is most often pulled into scope when refining (bay area) or aerospace operators need API 510 / 570-grade evidence that an asset is fit for continued service. The recurring sites — Chevron Richmond Refinery and Marathon Martinez Refinery — write RT into pre-job inspection plans because ionising-radiation imaging (x-ray or gamma) of internal weld structure on film or digital detector. Local contractors mobilise calibrated equipment, current ASNT Level II / III credentials, and procedure packages tied to ASME Section V and ASTM E94.
Quick facts
- Method: RT — Radiographic Testing
- Service area: San Francisco, CA
- Primary industries: Refining (Bay Area), Aerospace
- Key standards: ASME Section V, ASTM E94
Where RT shows up on San Francisco jobs
Industry relevance
Refining (Bay Area) and Aerospace operators in San Francisco pull RT into routine and turnaround scopes. The named recurring sites include Chevron Richmond Refinery and Marathon Martinez Refinery.
Acceptance criteria are written against API 510 / 570 and ratified at Level III sign-off for procedure qualification.
Compliance and safety
Radiographic Testing inspections in San Francisco reference ASME Section V, ASTM E94, ASTM E1032. Site-specific qualification matrices add operator-specific requirements on top.
Working with NDT Connect-listed providers ensures Level II/III currency, instrument-level calibration traceability, and digital record packages that survive audit retention demands.
Named San Francisco facilities served
Radiographic Testing scopes in San Francisco recur at the following operators and sites. Local contractors are pre-qualified at most of these gates.
Chevron Richmond Refinery
Refinery — RT scope routine
Marathon Martinez Refinery
Refinery — RT scope routine
PBF Martinez Refinery
Refinery — RT scope routine
Applicable standards and codes
Radiographic Testing inspections in San Francisco are written and accepted against:
ASME Section V
ASTM E94
ASTM E1032
ISO 17636
API 1104
Local code authorities
Why RT is chosen
Permanent imaging record for audit retention
Excellent at volumetric defects (porosity, inclusions)
Less operator-dependent than UT
Typical applications
- •Pipeline girth-weld inspection per API 1104
- •Pressure-vessel longitudinal and circumferential welds per ASME Section VIII
- •Casting volumetric inspection on safety-critical components
- •Corrosion-under-insulation profile imaging
San Francisco, CA runs a top-tier NDT economy that pivots around refining (bay area) (25% of the local industrial base) and tech hardware, with secondary load from maritime / shipyards. 5 Bay Area refineries (Chevron Richmond, PBF Martinez, Marathon Martinez, Phillips 66 Rodeo, Valero Benicia) feeds the RT workload that defines this market — a top-tier metro of roughly 4.6 million sustains a contractor pool calibrated to that demand cadence.
Anchor employers like Chevron Richmond Refinery and Chevron Richmond Refinery write Radiographic Testing into recurring scope packages. CUI (corrosion under insulation) cycles dominate the calendar — pre-qualification at Chevron Richmond Refinery alone unlocks the volume backbone of the San Francisco, CA RT contractor base. Two refineries actively converting to renewable diesel (Marathon Martinez, Phillips 66 Rodeo) — unique decommissioning + retrofit inspection scope.
Local Level II inspector wages run roughly $102,000/year per BLS, anchoring the day-rate band that providers quote in San Francisco, CA against a cost-of-living index of 192.7. Spring TAR (Feb-Apr) compresses the calendar; spot-buy crews cover the surge. RT is consistently among the methods most often written into procedure packs at the city's anchor sites.
Acceptance criteria for RT in the west coast corridor lean on BPVC Sec V Art. 2 (RT) as the technical floor and on BAAQMD / CARB for documentary survival. Industry-specific: NBIC NB-23 is the cross-reference the procedure must close on. Owners audit the calibration trail and Level III sign-off on every recurring scope, and Chevron Richmond Refinery runs its own qualification matrix on top.
- BAAQMD
- CARB
- Cal/OSHA PVSO
- BPVC Sec V Art. 2 (RT)
- BPVC Sec VIII Div 1 UW-51
- B31.3 para 344.5
Procurement-grade rates for RT in San Francisco, CA: $942–$1398/day Level II, $1862/day Level III. BLS reports median Level II inspector wages of $102,000 for the SF-Oakland-Berkeley MSA MSA — the day-rate covers wage plus equipment, mobilisation, calibration overhead, and contractor margin. Transport surcharge: high. Effective multiplier vs national base: ×1.52.
| Line item | Rate | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Hourly labour (Level II) | $118–$175/hr | standard programme rate |
| Hourly labour (Level III) | $233/hr | procedure qualification + disposition |
| Day rate (Level II) | $1170/day | 8 hours, ≤30 km from base |
| Equipment surcharge | $426/day | instrument + consumables |
| Mobilisation | $850/trip | high transport-surcharge band |
| Outage / night-shift uplift | +25–40% | turnaround windows and weekend work |
Effective multiplier vs national base: ×1.52 · transport surcharge band: high.
Active RT providers serving San Francisco, CA hold pre-qualification packages for Chevron Richmond Refinery and PBF Martinez Refinery as table stakes. The directory filters by Level II/III currency, RT-specific procedure history, and instrument calibration date — letting buyers shortlist crews who can mobilise without a fresh onboarding cycle.
Major regional clients served
- Chevron Richmond Refinery
- PBF Martinez Refinery
- Marathon Martinez Refinery
- Phillips 66 Rodeo Refinery (now renewable diesel)
- Valero Benicia Refinery
Radiographic Testing (RT) in San Francisco, CA is most often pulled into scope when refining (bay area) operators need to qualify sour-service pipe spool against BAAQMD. The technique is the default examination for casting porosity, shrinkage, and inclusion detection — and on San Francisco, CA jobs, the use case typically narrows to CUI (corrosion under insulation) where amine-induced cracking is the failure mechanism owners are screening for.
The dominant scope here is tank floor MFL plus UT confirmation. Chevron Richmond Refinery writes RT into the procedure pack on every cycle, and the local crews who run this scope daily have built the calibration libraries, scan plans, and reporting templates that San Francisco, CA owners have come to expect. Two refineries actively converting to renewable diesel (Marathon Martinez, Phillips 66 Rodeo) — unique decommissioning + retrofit inspection scope. Procedures cite BPVC Sec V Art. 2 (RT); deliverables ship as Radiograph (film or DICONDE digital) with Level II/III written disposition.
Worth flagging: radiation hazard — exclusion zones up to 200+ ft. San Francisco, CA crews work around this with paired methods (typically UT/PAUT (for laminar flaws) as a crosscheck) and procedure-level mitigations — pg&e gas pipeline integrity (post-san bruno 2010) — california-specific cpuc go-112 testing + pressure-test traceability. Chevron Richmond Refinery's site-specific qualification matrix layers an additional acceptance gate on top, so contractors who already hold the RT pre-qual win the bid before rate negotiation even starts.
Northern California ASNT Section anchors RT certification in San Francisco, CA; AWS San Francisco Section handles welding-inspector credentials. Practical experience requirement is roughly 720 total hours to Level II — typically split between vendor classroom time at a regional training provider and supervised on-the-job hours at Chevron Richmond Refinery. API exam centre access is local; the refining (bay area) operators here generally require currency on all three credential tracks.
- ASNT chapter: Northern California ASNT Section
- AWS section: AWS San Francisco Section
- API exam centre: hosted locally
How much does RT cost in San Francisco, CA?
RT (Radiographic Testing) day-rates in San Francisco, CA typically clear at $1170/day for Level II crews, with the pricing multiplier on the national base running ×1.52 (transport surcharge band: high). Local Level II inspector wages average $102,000/year per BLS, which anchors that day-rate band. Always solicit at least three parallel quotes before committing programme spend.
Which San Francisco, CA sites use RT most often?
Chevron Richmond Refinery and PBF Martinez Refinery are the high-volume RT buyers in San Francisco, CA. The refinery footprint at Chevron Richmond Refinery is a recurring RT mobilisation point. Pre-qualification at these gates is what unlocks the volume contracts.
What credentials do RT inspectors need to work in San Francisco, CA?
Working RT scope in San Francisco, CA requires ASNT Level II for the method (roughly 720 total training hours to qualify), plus Northern California ASNT Section membership is common. AWS CWI is required for welding-related scope; API 510/570/653 tickets unlock pressure-equipment work. An API exam centre is hosted in San Francisco, CA itself.
What refining (bay area) failure modes does RT screen for in San Francisco, CA?
On refining (bay area) jobs in San Francisco, CA, RT is most often called for amine-induced cracking screening. Recurring scope on CUI (corrosion under insulation) cycles drives the volume. The technique sits inside BAAQMD's acceptance framework, and local crews build inspection plans around the failure modes the refining (bay area) owners audit hardest.
How fast can a RT crew mobilise in San Francisco, CA?
Routine RT scope in San Francisco, CA typically picks up a certified crew within 24–72 hours of posting a request — the deep contractor base around Chevron Richmond Refinery keeps mobilisation lead times short. Outage windows and turnaround support are negotiated against rotation; post the scope to NDT Connect to receive parallel quotes from providers already pre-qualified at San Francisco, CA sites.
What standards govern RT acceptance in San Francisco, CA?
RT examinations in San Francisco, CA reference BPVC Sec V Art. 2 (RT) / BPVC Sec VIII Div 1 UW-51 as the technical floor and BAAQMD, CARB for documentary compliance. Chevron Richmond Refinery's qualification matrix layers an additional customer-specific spec on top — procedures must close on all three before the crew is cleared at the gate.
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Get a free quote todayOther NDT methods in San Francisco
Ultrasonic Testing
UT
High-frequency sound-wave inspection for wall thickness, weld integrity and internal flaw detection.
Magnetic Particle Testing
MT
Surface and near-surface crack detection on ferromagnetic materials via magnetic flux leakage.
Liquid Penetrant Testing
PT
Capillary-action surface flaw detection on any non-porous material using dye or fluorescent penetrant.
Visual Testing
VT
Code-required direct or remote visual examination of as-fabricated and in-service surfaces.
Radiographic Testing in nearby cities
Verified San Francisco, CA Inspection-Market Data
Hard numbers from BLS, EIA, AAPA, Census & API directories — anchoring this page to San Francisco, CA's actual NDT market, not a generic template.
- Local Wage Anchor — Level II NDT Technician
- $102K/yr typical for San Francisco, CA
- Metro Industrial Base
- 4.6M people in SF-Oakland-Berkeley MSA
- Sector Mix (NDT Demand Drivers)
- Refining (Bay Area) (25%) · Tech Hardware (15%) · Maritime / Shipyards (12%)
- Refinery Inventory
- 3+ refineries · ~547K bpd combined capacity — Chevron Richmond Refinery, PBF Martinez Refinery, Valero Benicia
- Port / Marine Workload
- Port of Oakland (Container #5 US (2.4M TEUs))
- Active API-Certified Inspectors (regional)
- ~380 API 510 · ~520 API 570 · ~280 API 653
- ASNT Chapter / Community
- Northern California ASNT Section
- Cost-of-Living Impact on Rate Cards
- COL index 192.7 (92.7 pts above national avg) · transport surcharge band: high
Source: BLS OES May 2024 SF-Oakland-Berkeley MSA — highest US technician wages
Source: US Census ACS 2023
Source: BEA Regional Accounts 2023
Source: EIA Refinery Capacity Report Jan 2025
Source: AAPA US Port Rankings 2023
Source: API ICP roster + state directories (est.)
Source: ASNT chapter directory
Source: C2ER ACCRA COL Index 2024
Continue Reading — In-Depth Guides
Authored by ASNT Level III inspectors. Real procedures, real numbers, real codes.
- Radiographic Testing — Complete GuideSources, exposure, IQIs, ASME V, digital RT.
- Radiographic Testing MethodMethod-level overview, sources, films, sensors.
- How to Interpret Radiograph Weld DefectsIdentify slag, porosity, LOF on RT film.
- NDT Inspector Salary Guide [2026]US pay by certification level, method & industry — and how to earn more.
- NDT Inspection Cost Index [2026]US inspection rates by method & region, and what moves the price.
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